The need for greener extraction procedures that are quick and efficient has prompted the evolution of pressurized hot water extraction (PHWE). Here, the extraction of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa was demonstrated using PHWE at 50°C, 100°C and 150°C. The extracts were analyzed on UPLC-qTOF-MS/MS and 28 flavonoids of different classes were identified. Further analysis of the data using principal component analysis revealed differential distribution patterns of the identified molecules. In overall, the extraction yield increased proportionately with increasing temperature. It can thus be deduced that PHWE is an excellent extraction method of flavonoids from plant tissues. Again, this study reiterates B. pilosa as a rich source of flavonoids.
Link: http://bit.ly/2trYQ8D
DOI: http://bit.ly/2trYQ8D
The impact of climate change on Africa’s food systems is profound. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events and irregular rainfall patterns are reducing food production, raising food costs, increasing food and nutrition insecurity, and decreasing job opportunities across the continent. Small-scale farmers are particularly vulnerable to seasonal climate variability, including ...